Bunion Treatment Options: Which One is Right for You?

Bunions (medical term: Hallux Valgus) are a common foot deformity associated with a prominent bump on the side of the big toe. They can cause discomfort, inflammation, and walking challenges. There are various treatments for bunions, including non-invasive approaches and surgical options.
The most suitable bunion treatment for you will be determined by the extent of your deformity, the level of pain you experience, and your lifestyle. In this article, we will explore various approaches to treating bunions and assist you in determining the most suitable option for your needs.
Bunions: Non-Invasive Treatment
The objective of bunion treatment is to alleviate discomfort and halt the progression of the deformity.
Footwear
Opting for shoes with ample space in the toe area and a minimal heel can effectively alleviate the strain on the bunion. Consider using bunion pads or cushions as an additional measure to ensure the area is adequately protected.
Orthotics
Orthotic devices tailored specifically for individuals can effectively adjust foot alignment and alleviate the bunion’s pressure.
Medication
When taken without a prescription, medicine options like ibuprofen or acetaminophen relieve pain and reduce inflammation. In certain situations, your doctor may recommend cortisone injections as a treatment to decrease inflammation.
Therapy
Physical therapy offers the potential to enhance foot muscle strength and increase flexibility.
Bunions: Surgical Treatment
If traditional methods do not work, surgery might be necessary to fix the bunion deformation. There exists a range of distinct surgical interventions accessible, and the most suitable choice for you will be contingent upon the degree of your abnormalities.
- Bunionectomy
- Osteotomy
- Arthroscopy
Surgical intervention is often the most viable option for individuals with severe pain and functional impairment. This step, however, requires careful consideration. Bunionectomy, the surgical removal of the bony prominence, can be carried out via various approaches. While the surgery’s success may be promising, the process entails inherent risks like infection, nerve damage, and a protracted recovery period.
It is crucial to have a thorough discussion with your doctor about the various choices available to you if you are contemplating undergoing a surgical procedure. Your doctor will evaluate your health status and suggest the most suitable treatment option for you.
At New Jersey Podiatric Physicians & Surgeons Group, there are almost 30 foot and ankle surgeons, podiatrists, and doctors. With more than 30 locations, from Newark, NJ, to Cape May, NJ, we value convenience and excellent service for our patients. We offer compassionate, cutting-edge care across our network, and we specialize in treating the following conditions: ankle and sports injuries, heel pain and plantar fasciitis, hammertoes, corns and calluses, ingrown toenails, diabetic foot care complications, children’s foot problems, skin conditions of the feet, and fungal nails. Our group is among the best foot and ankle providers in the country. To schedule an appointment, first, find a podiatrist in your area.