Complications of Toenail Fungus: What You Need to Know

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While many people dismiss toenail fungus as a cosmetic concern, it can result in more serious health problems over time. In this blog post, New Jersey Podiatric Physicians & Surgeons Group explores the potential complications that can arise from toenail fungus and why early treatment is crucial for your overall well-being:

Pain and Discomfort

  • One of the first complications of toenail fungus is discomfort.
  • As the infection progresses, the toenail may become thickened, brittle, and discolored, causing pain.
  • In severe cases, the nail may separate from the nail bed, causing intense pain and inflammation. This discomfort can make everyday activities difficult.

Spread of Infection

  • If left untreated, toenail fungus can spread to other nails or areas of the skin.
  • Fungal infections are highly contagious and transfer easily through contact with infected surfaces or by sharing personal items.
  • Infections on the skin, such as athlete’s foot, are common and can exacerbate the issue.

Secondary Bacterial Infections

  • A fungal infection can weaken the protective barrier of the skin, making it more susceptible to bacterial infections.
  • When the toenail becomes brittle or detached, it can create open wounds that allow bacteria to enter.
  • Secondary infections can further complicate the healing process and may require additional treatment.

Chronic Toenail Deformities

  • Untreated toenail fungus can lead to permanent changes in the shape and structure of your toenail.
  • The nail may become permanently thickened, discolored, or misshapen.
  • This can make it difficult to maintain healthy nails and may require surgical intervention in extreme cases.

Increased Risk for Diabetics

  • For individuals with diabetes, toenail fungus presents an even greater risk.
  • The compromised circulation and weakened immune system in diabetics make it harder for the body to fight infections, including fungal ones.
  • If untreated, the infection can lead to more severe complications, including the risk of foot ulcers and amputation.

Toenail fungus may seem like a minor issue, but it can lead to serious complications if left untreated. If you suspect you may have toenail fungus, the team at New Jersey Podiatric Physicians & Surgeons Group is here to help! With more than 30 locations, from Newark, NJ, to Cape May, NJ, we value convenience and excellent service for our patients. To schedule an appointment, first find a podiatrist in your area.